IRIS Educational Topics

IRIS was created to advance the scientific understanding of kidney diseases in small animals. A primary mission of IRIS is to help veterinary practitioners better diagnose, understand and treat kidney diseases in cats and dogs. To facilitate the achievement of its educational mission, the IRIS Board has provided the following discussions of important topics in veterinary nephrology.

These documents are reviewed annually and -if necessary- revised by the IRIS Board. When available new topics are added.

Contents

Fundamentals of Veterinary Nephrology
Diagnosis and Staging
Treatment
Specific Diseases
Key Pathways of CKD

Fundamentals of Veterinary Nephrology

Risk Factors for CKD

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Urine Collection

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Urine Specific Gravity

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GFR

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Proteinuria

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Renal Biomarkers

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Creatinine (Dog)

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Diagnosis and Staging

IRIS Staging System

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Early Diagnosis of CKD

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Reassessment of "normal" values
in dogs and cats with CKD

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Differentiation between Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease

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Creatinine, UPC, and
SDMA in the Early Diagnosis
of CKD

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Treatment

Treatment of vomiting, and nausea
in cats with chronic kidney disease

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Diets for cats with
Chronic Kidney Disease

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Recent advances in Mineral and Bone Disorders in CKD

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Hypercalcemia in chronic
kidney disease

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Understanding Extracorporeal Renal Replacement Therapy (ERRT)

New therapeutic approaches to management of anemia and iron metabolism in CKD

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Specific Diseases

Preventing aminoglycosides-induced AKI

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Acute kidney injury

Feline ureteral obstruction: A practitioners guide

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Pyelonephritis

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Key Pathways of CKD

Inhibition of RAAS in cats and dogs: The emerging role of angiotensin II receptor blockers

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A review of the role of fibroblast growth factor 23

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